We spill a lot of ink on where the dividing line between fantasy and science fiction is these days. I think about it a lot myself. And then I think about a conversation Peter Watts and I had at the pre-Hugos cocktail party (where they have food but you're too nervous to eat it) and I think in that exchange is possibly the answer--at least to the difference between hard SF and soft SF/fantasy. (I do maintain that if you are male, you get a +8 to your Hard SF stat, where a female writer gets a -8.)
I hope Peter won't mind my reproducing the dialogue--I thought it was brilliant and hilarious.
So there I was, talking to Watts, having just finished Blindsight and hearted the hardcore vampire biology in it, and he asked me what I was working on and I proceded to do what I've been doing a lot lately, which is to say, geeking out about Prester John. And I got into the part where there's these awesome medieval beasties that were sort of allegorical and sort of not and my main character is a blemmy.
Peter: What's a blemmy?
Me: They don't have heads but instead their face is in their chests. Eyes, er, in the chest area, nose in belly, mouth in navel.
Peter: *looks slightly upset by this information* But...but...how would they handle thermal regulation?
Me: Um...
- Long Hard SF Against the Wall
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2010-11-06 05:32 pm (UTC)
I agree with you on the -8 to your HardSF stat if you are female. I just wish that weren't also true in the nonfiction scientific community.
2010-11-06 05:34 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 05:41 pm (UTC)
Of course, hard SF is mostly sciency and its relation to science is the same as truthiness to truth. On a larger issue, subgenre divisions harm SF/F because most of the boundaries are arbitrary and encourage lazy shorthand. However, I also think that the exploring mindset encouraged by science is necessary to write good SF/F: SF Goes McDonald's: Less Taste, More Gristle
Athena Andreadis
2010-11-06 05:43 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 05:41 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 05:50 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 06:14 pm (UTC)
(Also, I think your answer to all such subsequent queries should be -- and you have to look at the person hard, with a serious expression, and say -- nanites.)
2010-11-06 07:24 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 07:23 pm (UTC)
(also, you are SO RIGHT about the +8 to Hard SF for males...)
(Anonymous)
2010-11-06 07:45 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 07:55 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 08:23 pm (UTC)
Yes, this.
2010-11-06 08:49 pm (UTC)
So wait... who gets the default stat of 0?
2010-11-06 08:57 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 09:01 pm (UTC)
Peter: *looks slightly upset by this information* But...but...how would they handle thermal regulation?
Radiating (foldable) fin on back of body? Try to clothe them and they may die of heatstroke?
2010-11-06 09:28 pm (UTC)
Really, I think most "hard" SF is the pet of a single discipline. A biologist might make alien life as realistic as possible, and as engaging, but if questioned on their alien cultures without an anthropology degree-level research, the hand starts waving as rapidly and effusively as with any other genre.
2010-11-06 09:40 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 09:57 pm (UTC)
Personally, my definition of the difference between SF and Fantasy, is that SF tends to try to explain how something works, and Fantasy doesn't.
Of course, Clark's axiom always applies as well.
2010-11-06 10:50 pm (UTC)
2010-11-06 11:37 pm (UTC)
I too heart Peter's vampires, and the man himself. One of my favourite bits about Aussiecon was that this is guy with the reputation for writing the most grim and depressing stuff out there, and every time I saw him he couldn't stop smiling!
I tend to think of the consolatory/challenging axis myself, but there are fantasy novels that are anything but comfortable and backwards looking (your good self for example), and sf that challenges nothing at all (the subset of steampunk Charlie Stross raves at - and it is a subset). It does tend to be true that the challenging stuff is the stuff I like.
2010-11-07 12:09 am (UTC)
2010-11-07 09:02 pm (UTC)
1: Eisenhower-era USA finds a wormhole endpoint, the other end of which is on Earth +250 million years. Among other things, the average EQ on Earth on the other side of Green Door is much higher than it is now so the Americans find themselves dealing with a number of species that are smarter than they are, if technologically backward, and also stable time loops of the "Nixon always dies in South America" type.
2: No weirder than coconut crabs. People with arachnophobia or related phobias should not Google that term.
2010-11-09 01:25 am (UTC)
2010-11-09 01:27 am (UTC)
2010-11-11 04:56 am (UTC)
I'd decided to think of you as a writer of "hard fantasy", and thought myself quite clever for coming up with the term until I realized it was a real term being used by all sorts of people in all sorts of ways, so I suppose that doesn't end up clarifying anything.
Whatever it is, though, that you write, it's beautiful and fantastic.